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Sparsely Connected CNN for Efficient Automatic Modulation Recognition
DOI:10.1109/TVT.2020.3042638.png)
Abstract
En 中文
This paper proposes a convolutional neural network (CNN), called SCGNet, for low-complexity and robust modulation recognition in intelligent communication receivers. Principally, the network combines two types of sparse convolutional layers-depthwise and regular grouped in an architecture to achieve high recognition accuracy while keeping the network more lightweight. The network architecture leverages sparsely connected convolutional layers in three principal modules: speed-accuracy tradeoff (SAT), deep feature extraction and processing (DFEP), and generic feature extraction (GFE) data pre-processing module. For a good tradeoff between complexity and accuracy, SAT deploys depthwise convolutional layers to enrich the relevant features outputted by the former GFE module. In addition to SAT, DFEP employs a cascade of regular grouped convolutional layers for mining more discriminative features from SAT via a multilayer transformation module. This cascade structure aims to prevent a loss of essential details of the signal as the network becomes deeper. Additionally, skip connections are deployed between sub-blocks within SAT and DFEP to allow inter-module feature sharing and to handle inter-block features loss. Experimental results on the RadioML2018.01A dataset indicate that SCGNet achieves an overall recognition accuracy of around 94.39% at a signal-to-noise ratio of +20 dB.
Keywords:
Automatic modulation recognition
convolutional neural network
grouped convolutional layer
intelligent receiver
sparse convolutional layers
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IF:
7.1
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1.8W
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6.6W
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Cited Papers
Deep Learning-Based Automatic Modulation Recognition Method in the Presence of Phase Offset
IEEE ACCESS
IF3.6

