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Spatial-Temporal Data Mining for Ocean Science: Data; Methodologies and Opportunities

delete2025-08-22
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PRE
AI
H
Hanchen Yang
J
Jiannong Cao
W
Wengen Li
S
Shuyu Wang
H
Hui Li
J
Jihong Guan
S
Shuigeng Zhou
DOI:10.1145/3748259delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
With the rapid amassing of spatial-temporal (ST) ocean data, many spatial-temporal data mining (STDM) studies have been conducted to address various oceanic issues, including climate forecasting and disaster warning. Compared with typical ST data (e.g., traffic data), ST ocean data presents some unique characteristics, e.g., diverse regionality and high sparsity. These characteristics make it difficult to design and train STDM models on ST ocean data. To the best of our knowledge, a comprehensive survey of existing studies remains missing in the literature, which hinders not only computer scientists from identifying the research issues in ocean data mining but also ocean scientists to apply advanced STDM techniques. In this article, we provide a comprehensive survey of existing STDM studies for ocean science. Concretely, we first review the widely used ST ocean datasets and highlight their unique characteristics. Then, typical ST ocean data quality enhancement techniques are discussed. Next, we classify existing STDM studies for ocean science into four types of tasks, i.e., prediction, event detection, pattern mining, and anomaly detection, and elaborate the techniques for these tasks. Finally, promising research opportunities are discussed. This survey can help scientists from both computer science and ocean science better understand the fundamental concepts, key techniques, and open challenges of STDM for ocean science.
Keywords:
spatial-temporal data mining
ocean data
data quality enhancement
prediction
anomaly detection

Journal

ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data cover
ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data
IF:
4.8
Papers:
1.3K
Citations:
4.4K

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No organization information available