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Spatial weights matrix selection and model averaging for multivariate spatial autoregressive models

delete2025-09-01
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PRE
AI
X
Xin Miao
方芳 cover
方芳 (Fang Fang) *
X
Xuening Zhu
王汉生 cover
王汉生 (Hansheng Wang)
DOI:10.1080/07474938.2025.2560637delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
In this article, we focus on the model specification problem in multivariate spatial econometric models when a candidate set for the spatial weights matrix is available. We propose a model selection method for the multivariate spatial autoregressive model when the true spatial weights matrix may not be in the candidates. We show that the selected estimator is asymptotically optimal in the sense of minimizing the squared loss. If the candidate set contains the true spatial weights matrix, the method has selection consistency. We further propose a model averaging estimator that combines a set of candidate models and show its asymptotic optimality. Monte Carlo simulation results indicate that the proposed model selection and model averaging estimators perform quite well in finite samples. The proposed methods are applied to a Sina Weibo data to reveal how the user's posting behavior is influenced by the users that he follows. The analysis results indicate that the influence tends to be uniformly distributed among the user's followee, or linearly correlated with the number of followers of the followee.
Keywords:
Asymptotic optimality
multivariate responses
posting behavior
social network
spatial weights matrix

Journal

E
Econometric Reviews
IF:
1
Papers:
46
Citations:
2.7K

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