arrow
Return

Speaker-Disentangled Chunk-Wise Regression for Syllabic Tokenization

delete2026-07-08
delete0
delete
OA
AI
R
Ryota Komatsu
K
Kota Kawakita
T
Takuma Okamoto
T
Takahiro Shinozaki
DOI:10.1109/ojsp.2026.3711530delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Unsupervised syllabic tokenization aims to learn discrete syllabic tokens that capture latent linguistic content-related structure from raw speech. Recent syllabic tokenization methods employ teacher-student distillation of the pretrained HuBERT to organize latent speech frame representations into syllabic segments. However, when trained with an utterance-level cross-entropy objective, the model predicts speaker identity rather than linguistic content, thereby compromising the purity of syllabic tokens. To address this problem, we propose a speaker-disentangled syllabic tokenizer that regresses speaker-perturbed student representations toward clean teacher targets within fixed-length chunks. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance in syllable boundary detection and syllabic segment clustering. Moreover, a speech language model trained on our syllabic tokens achieves a 7% relative improvement in syntactic and semantic understanding over the phone-level SpiRit-LM.
Keywords:
Self-supervised learning
speech language models
speech tokenization
syllable discovery

Journal

IEEE Open Journal of Signal Processing cover
IEEE Open Journal of Signal Processing
IF:
2.7
Papers:
140
Citations:
535

Organization

I
institute of science tokyo
Scholars:
3.2K
Papers: 1.2K
Citations: 0