arrow
Return

Spectral Graph Autoregressive Modeling for Conditional Brain Network Augmentation

delete2026-01-01
delete0
PRE
AI
A
Ahn, Hayoung
S
Seungjoo Lee
J
Jaeyoon Sim
Y
Yechan Hwang
H
Hyuna Cho
G
Guorong Wu
W
Won Hwa Kim *
DOI:10.1007/978-3-032-06103-4_20delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
We present Spectral Graph AutoRegressive (SGAR) model, a novel conditional node signal synthesis method for brain networks. Unlike conventional generative models, SGAR employs a coarse-to-fine graph generation strategy in the spectral space: it first predicts low-frequency components that capture the global graph structure and then progressively refines high-frequency details to encode local feature dependencies. SGAR leverages Graph Fourier Transform (GFT) to decompose graph signals in the spectral domain and utilizes a conditional autoregressive transformer to generate spectral components based on disease stage labels. The continuous node signals are subsequently reconstructed via Inverse Graph Fourier Transform (IGFT), preserving the overall network topology. Applied to the Alzheimers Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) dataset, our framework effectively addresses the challenges of data scarcity and label imbalance by augmenting brain networks with realistic, structured node features. Experimental results demonstrate that SGAR improves downstream AD classification performance while maintaining the global structure of brain networks.
Keywords:
Data Augmentation in Neuroimaging
Alzheimer's Disease
SpectralGraphAnalysis

Journal

R
RECONSTRUCTION AND IMAGING MOTION ESTIMATION, AND GRAPHS IN BIOMEDICAL IMAGE ANALYSIS, RIME 2025, GRAIL 2025
IF:
0
Papers:
20
Citations:
0

Organization

P
pohang university of science & technology (postech)
Scholars:
391
Papers: 162
Citations: 0
U
University of North Carolina
Scholars:
5.4K
Papers: 2.5K
Citations: 337