arrow
Return

Speeding up problem solving by abstraction: A graph oriented approach

delete1996-08-01
delete51
delete
OA
AI
H
Holte, RC
M
Mkadmi, T
Z
Zimmer, RM
M
MacDonald, AJ
DOI:10.1016/0004-3702(95)00111-5delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This paper presents a new perspective on the traditional AI task of problem solving and the techniques of abstraction and refinement. The new perspective is based on the well-known, but little exploited, relation between problem solving and the task of finding a path in a graph between two given nodes. The graph oriented view of abstraction suggests two new families of abstraction techniques, algebraic abstraction and STAR abstraction. The first is shown to be extremely sensitive to the exact manner in which problems are represented. STAR abstraction, by contrast, is very widely applicable and leads to significant speedup in all our experiments. The reformulation of traditional refinement techniques as graph algorithms suggests several enhancements, including an optimal refinement algorithm, and one radically new technique: alternating search direction. Experiments comparing these techniques on a variety of problems show that alternating opportunism (AltO) a variant of the new technique, is uniformly superior to all the others.
Keywords:
HEURISTIC-SEARCH
CLASSIFICATION
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Artificial Intelligence Review cover
Artificial Intelligence Review
IF:
13.9
Papers:
6.1K
Citations:
1.9W

Organization

No organization information available
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

errShare
errSave
Refined Two-Regression Model for the ActiGraph Accelerometer
err2010-05-01
err0
errOAAI
errSCOTT E. CROUTER; ERIN KUFFEL; JERE D. HAAS; EDWARD A. FRONGILLO; DAVID R. BASSETT
errShare
errSave
errShare
errSave
researcher View more