arrow
Return

Stabilization of microbial communities by responsive phenotypic switching

delete2022-09-19
delete2
delete
OA
AI
P
Pierre A. Haas *
M
Maria A. Gutierrez
N
Nuno M. Oliveira
R
Raymond E. Goldstein
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.033224delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Clonal microbes can switch between different phenotypes and recent theoretical work has shown that stochas-tic switching between these subpopulations can stabilize microbial communities. This phenotypic switching need not be stochastic, however, but could also be in response to environmental factors, both biotic and abiotic. Here, motivated by the bacterial persistence phenotype, we explore the ecological effects of such responsive switching by analyzing phenotypic switching in response to competing species. We show that the stability of microbial communities with responsive switching differs generically from that of communities with stochastic switching only. To understand the mechanisms by which responsive switching stabilizes coexistence, we go on to analyze simple two-species models. Combining exact results and numerical simulations, we extend the classical stability results for the competition of two species without phenotypic variation to the case in which one species switches, stochastically and responsively, between two phenotypes. In particular, we show that responsive switching can stabilize coexistence even when stochastic switching on its own does not affect the stability of the community.
Keywords:
BACTERIAL PERSISTENCE
PROMOTES
BIODIVERSITY
DIVERSITY
STABILITY
SYSTEM
GAME

Journal

Physical Review Research cover
Physical Review Research
IF:
4.2
Papers:
7.6K
Citations:
2.7W

Organization

U
University of Cambridge
Scholars:
7.7W
Papers: 7.1W
Citations: 13.7W
M
Max Planck Society
Scholars:
8.2W
Papers: 7.7W
Citations: 3.3W