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Stable Metal–Organic Electrocatalysts for Anion-Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers by Defect Engineering

delete2025-08-11
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PRE
AI
H
Hongbin Xu
D
Daniel J. Zheng
王硕 cover
王硕 (Shuo Wang)
E
Ethan Yupeng Zheng
Y
Yilin Zhang
T
Tongchao Liu
J
Junxiang Liu
D
Davide Menga
J
Junghwa Kim
J
Jen-Hung Fang
王潇 (Xiao Wang)
张震 (Zhen Zhang)
L
Lena Schröck
J
Jiaqi Wang
S
Sungsik Lee
S
Sunmoon Yu
H
Haldrian Iriawan
G
Guanzhou Zhu
Y
Yuriy Román‐Leshkov *
李菊英 cover
李菊英 (Ju Li) *
Y
Yang Shao‐Horn
DOI:10.1021/jacs.5c06156delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Developing efficient and durable catalysts for the alkaline oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is vital to achieving practical anion-exchange membrane water electrolyzers (AEMWEs) for green hydrogen production. Here, we break the activity–stability trade-off of electrocatalysis by defect engineering of Ni-based metal–organic electrocatalysts (Ni-benzenedicarboxylate; Ni-BDC) through coordinating ferrocenecarboxylates (Fc) to the metal sites. Experimental results collectively reveal that the defect MOF (Ni-BDC:Fc_5:1) exhibits a high OER turnover frequency of 0.75 O2 s–1 at 300 mV overpotential. Operando Raman spectroscopy and isotope-labeling electrochemical mass spectrometry measurements indicate the structure of Ni-BDC:Fc_5:1 is also more stable in service than that of pure Ni-BDC. The high activity and stability could be attributed to the moderate defects (i.e., unsaturated Ni sites) in the structure that not only increase the intrinsic activity and stability of the local active environment by inhibiting lattice oxygen exchange but also electrochemically activate the bulk of the catalysts by creating a porous network that facilitates internal H2O/OH– conduction with enhanced electronic conduction. Accordingly, an AEMWE employing Ni-BDC:Fc_5:1 as the OER catalyst delivers an industrial-level current density of 1 A cm–2 at 1.73 Vcell and can be steadily operated for more than 120 h.
Keywords:
defect engineering
Ni-based metal-organic framework
oxygen evolution reaction
alkaline water electrolysis
catalyst stability

Journal

Journal of the American Chemical Society cover
Journal of the American Chemical Society
IF:
15.6
Papers:
20.0W
Citations:
60.2W

Organization

M
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Scholars:
2.4K
Papers: 1.1K
Citations: 8
A
Argonne National Laboratory
Scholars:
1.1W
Papers: 9.2K
Citations: 3.8W
E
Eastern Institute of Technology
Scholars:
576
Papers: 407
Citations: 825
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