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Streaming prediction-error filters
DOI:10.1190/GEO2023-0646.1.png)
Abstract
En 中文
Prediction-error filters (PEFs) are essential for seismic de- convolution and other geophysical estimation problems. We find that nonstationary multidimensional PEFs can be computed in a streaming manner, wherein the filter is updated incrementally by accepting one new data point at a time. The computational cost of estimating a streaming PEF is reduced to the cost of a single convolution. In other words, the cost of the PEF design while filtering is equivalent to the cost of applying the filter. Moreover, the nonlinear operation of finding and applying a streaming PEF is invertible at a similar cost, which enables a fast approach for missing data interpolation.
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