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StrongSORT: Make DeepSORT Great Again

delete2023-01-01
delete175
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OA
AI
D
Du, Yunhao
Z
Zhicheng Zhao *
Y
Yang Song
Y
Yanyun Zhao
苏
苏飞 (Fei Su)
龚涛 cover
龚涛 (Tao Gong)
H
Hongying Meng
DOI:10.1109/TMM.2023.3240881delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Recently, Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) has attracted rising attention, and accordingly, remarkable progresses have been achieved. However, the existing methods tend to use various basic models (e.g, detector and embedding model), and different training or inference tricks, etc. As a result, the construction of a good baseline for a fair comparison is essential. In this paper, a classic tracker, i.e., DeepSORT, is first revisited, and then is significantly improved from multiple perspectives such as object detection, feature embedding, and trajectory association. The proposed tracker, named StrongSORT, contributes a strong and fair baseline for the MOT community. Moreover, two lightweight and plug-and-play algorithms are proposed to address two inherent missing problems of MOT: missing association and missing detection. Specifically, unlike most methods, which associate short tracklets into complete trajectories at high computation complexity, we propose an appearance-free link model (AFLink) to perform global association without appearance information, and achieve a good balance between speed and accuracy. Furthermore, we propose a Gaussian-smoothed interpolation (GSI) based on Gaussian process regression to relieve the missing detection. AFLink and GSI can be easily plugged into various trackers with a negligible extra computational cost (1.7 ms and 7.1 ms per image, respectively, on MOT17). Finally, by fusing StrongSORT with AFLink and GSI, the final tracker (StrongSORT++) achieves state-of-the-art results on multiple public benchmarks, i.e., MOT17, MOT20, DanceTrack and KITTI. Codes are available at https://github.com/dyhBUPT/StrongSORT and https://github.com/open-mmlab/mmtracking.
Keywords:
Multi-object tracking
baseline
AFLink
GSI

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Multimedia cover
IEEE Transactions on Multimedia
IF:
9.7
Papers:
4.5K
Citations:
2.4W

Organization

B
beijing university of posts & telecommunications
Scholars:
1.4W
Papers: 1.2W
Citations: 9
S
Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Scholars:
475
Papers: 261
Citations: 765
C
chinese academy of sciences
Scholars:
56.7W
Papers: 45.0W
Citations: 704
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Cited Papers

Cited Papers

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errJuliet M. Getty; Kenneth N. Thompson
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Rethinking the Competition Between Detection and ReID in Multiobject Tracking
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errOAAI
errLiang, Chao; Zhang, Zhipeng; Zhou, Xue; Li, Bing; Zhu, Shuyuan; Hu, Weiming
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