arrow
Return

Sugars and lignosulphonates recovery from eucalyptus spent sulphite liquor by membrane processes

delete2009-11-01
delete71
PRE
AI
J
José Restolho
A
António Prates
M
Maria Norberta de Pinho
M
Maria Diná Afonso *
DOI:10.1016/j.biombioe.2009.07.022delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Thin spent sulphite liquor (SSL) generated in pulp and paper mills is a biomass resource that is usually concentrated and burnt in steam boilers. The general aim of this work was to investigate the application of membrane processes to filter the SSL produced by Eucalyptus globulus sulphite pulping, namely for the separation of the lignosulphonates (LS) from the sugars, LS fractionation to produce valuable products, and sugars concentration. Laboratory experiments were conducted in total recirculation, natural pH and 25 degrees C with ultra filtration, nanofiltration, and reverse osmosis membranes from Alfa Laval, Dow Filmtec, and Microdyn-Nadir. Microdyn-Nadir UP010 membrane displayed the widest gap between the retentions of lignosulphonates (68%) and sugars (3%), i.e., it separated the high molecular weight LS from the low-medium molecular weight LS and sugars. For its high retentions with respect to glucose (96%) and xylose (93%), Alfa Laval RO99 membrane is the most promising membrane to concentrate the sugars (after the total separation of LS by an integrated process of Ultrafiltration coupled to Ion Exchange, for instance). (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Biorefinery
Eucalyptus
Lignosulphonates
Membrane separation processes
Spent sulphite liquor
Sugars

Journal

Biomass and Bioenergy cover
Biomass and Bioenergy
IF:
5.8
Papers:
8.4K
Citations:
2.2W

Organization

U
universidade de lisboa
Scholars:
3.4W
Papers: 3.1W
Citations: 29