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The Classical-Quantum Limit

delete2024-05-09
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OA
AI
I
Isaac Layton *
J
Jonathan Oppenheim
DOI:10.1103/PRXQuantum.5.020331delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The standard notion of a classical limit, represented schematically by h 0, provides a method for approximating a quantum system by a classical one. In this work, we explain why the standard classical limit fails when applied to subsystems, and show how one may resolve this by explicitly modeling the decoherence of a subsystem by its environment. Denoting the decoherence time by t, we demonstrate that a double scaling limit in which h 0 and t 0 such that the ratio E f = h /t remains fixed leads to an irreversible open -system evolution with well-defined classical and quantum subsystems. The main technical result is showing that, for arbitrary Hamiltonians, the generators of partial versions of the Wigner, Husimi, and Glauber-Sudarshan quasiprobability distributions may all be mapped in the above -mentioned double scaling limit to the same completely positive classical -quantum generator. This provides a regime in which one can study effective and consistent classical -quantum dynamics.
Keywords:
DECOHERENCE
COHERENT
DYNAMICS
SYSTEMS
STATES

Journal

P
PRX Quantum
IF:
11
Papers:
919
Citations:
9.0K

Organization

U
university of london
Scholars:
21.5W
Papers: 19.7W
Citations: 305