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The effect of handheld fans on dyspnea, illness perception, anxiety, and depression in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A randomized controlled trial
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DOI：10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2026.105546.png)
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Abstract
En 中文
Dyspnea, negative illness perceptions, anxiety, and depression are common problems that substantially impair quality of life in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).
Keywords:
dyspnea
illness perception
anxiety
depression
COPD
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7.1
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5.3K
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1.8W
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