1
Return

The NORAD-Pumilio regulatory axis in the evolution of inclusion body myositis

delete2026-04-17
delete0
delete
OA
AI
L
Lingying Tong
B
Burçak Özeş
K
Kyle Moss, MSc
M
Morgan Myers
A
Alexandra Hornung
E
Emma Showalter
S
Sergiy Chornyy, PhD
J
Joshua T. Mendell
Z
Zarife Sahenk *
DOI:10.1093/jnen/nlag041delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Sporadic inclusion body myopathy (sIBM) is the most common progressive degenerative skeletal muscle disease of older people with poorly understood pathogenesis. We assessed the involvement and impact of the noncoding RNA activated by DNA damage (NORAD) and its binding partner Pumilio (PUM) proteins on the evolution of the disease process in muscle biopsies from sIBM patients with mild or severe histopathologic changes. A disease severity–dependent increase in NORAD and PUM2 expression was present along with subsarcolemmal formations of NORAD-PUM (NP) bodies in the sIBM muscles. Similarly, Norad, Pum1, and Pum2 expression levels were upregulated as disease severity increased with age in VCP-A232E mice, a model for hereditary IBM. Crossbreeding VCP-A232E mice with Norad−/− mice leading to generation of VCP mutants with either single copy or the absence of Norad showed that Norad suppresses disease progression in the VCP-A232E model in a dose-dependent manner. Norad expression in the muscle from Pum2 overexpressing mice revealed significantly increased Norad transcripts in response to high Pum2 expression and the presence of NP bodies coalescing around muscle nuclei. Collectively, these findings provide strong evidence that elevated NORAD expression is a protective, compensatory response to disease-related induction of PUM2 activity in muscle.
Keywords:
NORAD
PUM2
inclusion body myositis
muscle biopsy
disease progression

Journal

J
Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology
IF:
0
Papers:
31
Citations:
0

Organization

U
university of texas southwestern medical center
Scholars:
2.3K
Papers: 1.0K
Citations: 1
N
nationwide children's hospital
Scholars:
340
Papers: 146
Citations: 0
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers