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Thermal decomposition of atrazine and its toxic products

delete2025-01-01
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PRE
AI
N
Nathan H. Weber
J
John C. Mackie
J
Justin Bolam
J
John Lucas
M
Michael Stockenhuber
E
Eric M. Kennedy *
DOI:10.1039/d4em00751ddelete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Atrazine (ATZ) is one of the most widely used herbicides and is highly scrutinized due to its environmental impact. Given its extensive use, ATZ is likely to be exposed to high-temperature conditions such as those encountered during wildfires, incineration, or thermal desorption processes. However, there are limited experimental data on the thermal decomposition of ATZ. The present study investigates the decomposition of ATZ in a flow reactor constructed of alpha-alumina at temperatures between 400 and 800 degrees C. At temperatures above 400 degrees C, thermal decomposition was observed to occur and the formation of HCl and several hazardous chemicals, including hydrogen cyanide and cyanoacetylene were observed during the thermal decomposition of ATZ. Quantum chemical calculations were also performed to elucidate the decomposition pathways and determine the relevant reaction rates. These findings provide crucial insights into the risks associated with exposing ATZ to high temperatures and the potential release of harmful gases from its thermal decomposition.
Keywords:
DEGRADATION
MECHANISM
SOIL

Journal

E
Environmental Science-Processes and Impacts
IF:
3.9
Papers:
178
Citations:
8.1K

Organization

U
US EPA
Scholars:
224
Papers: 68
Citations: 12
U
Univ Newcastle
Scholars:
421
Papers: 274
Citations: 74
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