.png){kind=icon}
.png){kind=icon}
Return
Three individual difference constructs, one converging concept: adaptive problem solving in the human brain
.png){kind=icon}
PRE
AI
DOI：10.1016/j.cobeha.2019.03.002.png)
.png){kind=icon}
Original request for help.png){kind=icon}
Share.png){kind=icon}
Save
Abstract
En 中文
The study of human individual differences has matured significantly, in the last decade or so owing, in part, to the notable advances in neuroimaging techniques. There are three major domains of inquiry within individual differences research: personality, creativity, and intelligence. Each has a discrete, testable definition (a new definition for intelligence is offered: rapid and accurate problem solving), and each has been associated with distinct brain regions and interactive networks. Here, we outline commonalities between these constructs, which appear to conform to two major axes: exploratory behavior and restraint. These axes, in turn, conform largely to two major brain networks dedicated to novelty generation (i.e. default mode network - DMN), and refinement of ideas (i.e. cognitive control network - CCN). Thus, human individual differences represent the expression of adaptive behaviors leading to exploratory and/or restrained action arising from brain structure and function.
Keywords:
FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY
DIVERGENT THINKING
CREATIVE ABILITY
DEFAULT NETWORK
PERSONALITY
INTELLIGENCE
OPENNESS
METAANALYSIS
DISTINCT
GRAY
AI Summary
Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.
Journal
IF:
3.5
Papers:
1.3K
Citations:
6.6K