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ToMAS: Torus-based secure multi-factor biometric authentication system

delete2025-10-23
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M
Mi Yeon Hong
K
Kang Hoon Lee
J
Ji Hyuk Jung
J
Ji Won Yoon *
DOI:10.1016/j.csbj.2025.10.042delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Biometric authentication has emerged as a convenient method for identity verification, but its widespread adoption raises serious privacy concerns. In this paper, we propose a Torus-based secure Multi-factor biometric Authentication System (ToMAS) that addresses these concerns by securing both the and phases through cryptographic protocols. ToMAS adopts a multi-factor approach using both physiological biometric traits and password-derived secrets, and leverages fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) to perform computations on encrypted data without revealing sensitive information.
Keywords:
Fully homomorphic encryption
Privacy-preserving
Biometric authentication
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Journal

Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal cover
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
IF:
4.1
Papers:
686
Citations:
1.4W

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No organization information available