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Towards efficient Graph-RAG via structure-aware intermediate representation: Incremental collaborative exploration on knowledge graph

delete2026-03-27
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PRE
AI
J
Jing Wang
Z
Zhiwei Xu *
S
Siyuan Liu
Y
Ye Lu
T
Tao Li *
DOI:10.1016/j.knosys.2026.115884delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
• We propose PRIME, a structure-aware intermediate representation framework that aligns natural language sub-queries with KG subgraphs in a unified embedding space, effectively bridging the semantic-structural gap and enabling precise, efficient Graph-RAG. • We introduce an incremental collaborative exploration mechanism that dynamically expands KG regions based on query semantics, reducing redundant search by over 99% while preserving multi-hop reasoning completeness. • PRIME achieves 91.6% Hit@1 on WebQSP and 78.3% on CWQ, outperforming state-of-the-art baselines by up to 4.5%, with inference time is more than 1000 times faster than training-based methods, demonstrating superior accuracy, efficiency, and interpretable reasoning paths.
Keywords:
PRIME
Graph-RAG
knowledge graph
intermediate representation
incremental collaborative exploration

Journal

K
Knowledge-Based Systems
IF:
7.6
Papers:
1.2W
Citations:
4.5W

Organization

H
haihe lab
Scholars:
2
Papers: 2
Citations: 0
N
nankai university
Scholars:
4.7W
Papers: 3.2W
Citations: 74