arrow
Return

TransCrowd: weakly-supervised crowd counting with transformers

delete2022-04-26
delete112
delete
OA
AI
D
Dingkang Liang
X
Xiwu Chen
W
Wei Xu
Y
Yu Zhou
白
白翔 (Xiang Bai) *
DOI:10.1007/s11432-021-3445-ydelete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
The mainstream crowd counting methods usually utilize the convolution neural network (CNN) to regress a density map, requiring point-level annotations. However, annotating each person with a point is an expensive and laborious process. During the testing phase, the point-level annotations are not considered to evaluate the counting accuracy, which means the point-level annotations are redundant. Hence, it is desirable to develop weakly-supervised counting methods that just rely on count-level annotations, a more economical way of labeling. Current weakly-supervised counting methods adopt the CNN to regress a total count of the crowd by an image-to-count paradigm. However, having limited receptive fields for context modeling is an intrinsic limitation of these weakly-supervised CNN-based methods. These methods thus cannot achieve satisfactory performance, with limited applications in the real world. The transformer is a popular sequence-to-sequence prediction model in natural language processing (NLP), which contains a global receptive field. In this paper, we propose TransCrowd, which reformulates the weakly-supervised crowd counting problem from the perspective of sequence-to-count based on transformers. We observe that the proposed TransCrowd can effectively extract the semantic crowd information by using the self-attention mechanism of transformer. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work to adopt a pure transformer for crowd counting research. Experiments on five benchmark datasets demonstrate that the proposed TransCrowd achieves superior performance compared with all the weakly-supervised CNN-based counting methods and gains highly competitive counting performance compared with some popular fully-supervised counting methods.
Keywords:
crowd counting
visual transformer
weakly supervised
crowd analysis
transformer

Journal

Science China Information Sciences cover
Science China Information Sciences
IF:
7.6
Papers:
4.9K
Citations:
8.9K

Organization

B
beijing university of posts & telecommunications
Scholars:
1.4W
Papers: 1.2W
Citations: 9
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Sharing knowledge
err2008-02-01
err0
PREAI
errPeter Marks; Peter Polak; Scott McCoy; Dennis Galletta
errShare
errSave
A retrospective cross-national examination of COVID-19 outbreak in 175 countries: a multiscale geographically weighted regression analysis (January 11-June 28, 2020)
err2020-10-01
err0
errOAAI
errAyodeji Emmanuel Iyanda; Richard Adeleke; Yongmei Lu; Tolulope Osayomi; Adeleye Adaralegbe; Mayowa Lasode; Ngozi J. Chima-Adaralegbe; Adedoyin M. Osundina
errShare
errSave
Tetrabromidobis(dicyclohexylphosphane-κP)digallium(Ga—Ga)
err2012-09-05
err0
errOAAI
errDennis H. Mayo; Yang Peng; Peter Zavalij; Kit H. Bowen; Bryan W. Eichhorn
errShare
errSave
Network Theory in Prebiotic Evolution
err2018-08-02
err0
PREAI
errSara Imari Walker; Cole Mathis
errShare
errSave
Greenhouse agricultural plastic waste mapping database
err2021-02-01
err0
errOAAI
errNicolas Afxentiou; Phoebe-Zoe Morsink Georgali; Angeliki Kylili; Paris A. Fokaides
errShare
errSave
Leveraging GPS-Less Sensing Scheduling for Green Mobile Crowd Sensing
err2014-08-01
err23
PREAI
errSheng, Xiang; Tang, Jian; Xiao, Xuejie; Xue, Guoliang
errShare
errSave
researcher View more