1
Return

Two birds with one stone: Simultaneous adsorption and reduction of Cr(VI) in water by an engineered thiol group-perylene diimide covalent organic polymer

delete2026-06-20
delete0
PRE
AI
T
Tao Jiang
A
Aokun Jia
X
Xin Zheng
W
Wenjie Guo
Z
Zhi Luo
Q
Qianyi Zuo
J
Jia Hong Pan
Z
Zhuoyu Ji
G
Guixia Zhao
DOI:10.1039/D6NR01074Adelete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) poses severe environmental risks due to its high toxicity; mobility; and carcinogenicity. Herein; a thiol-functionalized perylene diimide-based covalent organic polymer (PDI-DBD-SH) was prepared through one-step thermal polymerization for integrated Cr(VI) adsorption; reduction; and immobilization. The material combines redox-active –SH sites with a rigid π-conjugated PDI-based polyimide backbone; enabling thiol-mediated Cr(VI) reduction and PDI-assisted charge migration. PDI-DBD-SH exhibited pH-dependent Cr(VI) removal; reaching a maximum adsorption capacity of 53.42 mg g-1 at pH 3.0. The XPS analysis and alkaline desorption test demonstrated that Cr(VI) was electrostatically enriched on the material surface and reduced to Cr(III); which was subsequently immobilized on PDI-DBD-SH; accompanied by the oxidation of –SH groups to S–S and –SO3H species. Density functional theory and frontier orbital analyses revealed favorable Cr(VI) adsorption; thiol-to-Cr(VI) electron transfer; and charge delocalization through the PDI backbone. PDI-DBD-SH also maintained effective Cr(VI) removal in real water matrices. This work highlights a conjugated-backbone-assisted strategy for constructing covalent organic polymers capable of integrated Cr(VI) capture; reduction; and immobilization.

Journal

Nanoscale cover
Nanoscale
IF:
5.1
Papers:
3.0W
Citations:
11.6W

Organization

No organization information available
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers