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Understanding Bulk-Bitwise Processing In-Memory Through Database Analytics

delete2024-01-01
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OA
AI
B
Ben Perach *
R
Ronny Ronen
B
Benny Kimelfeld
S
Shahar Kvatinsky
DOI:10.1109/TETC.2023.3315189delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Bulk-bitwise processing-in-memory (PIM), where large bitwise operations are performed in parallel by the memory array itself, is an emerging form of computation with the potential to mitigate the memory wall problem. This article examines the capabilities of bulk-bitwise PIM by constructing PIMDB, a fully-digital system based on memristive stateful logic, utilizing and focusing on in-memory bulk-bitwise operations, designed to accelerate a real-life workload: analytical processing of relational databases. We introduce a host processor programming model to support bulk-bitwise PIM in virtual memory, develop techniques to efficiently perform in-memory filtering and aggregation operations, and adapt the application data set into the memory. To understand bulk-bitwise PIM, we compare it to an equivalent in-memory database on the same host system. We show that bulk-bitwise PIM substantially lowers the number of required memory read operations, thus accelerating TPC-H filter operations by 1.6x-18x and full queries by 56x-608x, while reducing the energy consumption by 1.7x-18.6x and 0.81x-12x for these benchmarks, respectively. Our extensive evaluation uses the gem5 full-system simulation environment. The simulations also evaluate cell endurance, showing that the required endurance is within the range of existing endurance of RRAM devices.
Keywords:
Memory technologies
emerging technologies
database processing

Journal

IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing cover
IEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing
IF:
5.4
Papers:
1.1K
Citations:
3.4K

Organization

T
Technion Israel Institute of Technology
Scholars:
1.6W
Papers: 1.5W
Citations: 2.0W