arrow
Return

Universalism: Global Evidence

delete2025-01-01
delete3
delete
OA
AI
A
Alexander W. Cappelen
B
Benjamin Enke
B
Bertil Tungodden
DOI:10.1257/aer.20230038delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This paper leverages nationally representative surveys across 60 countries and 64,000 respondents to present novel stylized facts about the relationship-specific nature of altruism. Across individuals, universalist preferences systematically vary with demographics such as age and religiosity and are predictive of many left-wing political views, albeit in culturally highly heterogeneous ways. Across countries, universalism is strongly linked to a broader radius of trust. Looking at origins, universalism varies with the economic, political, and religious organization of societies in ways that are consistent with the idea that the scope of altruism is partly shaped by economic incentives and democracy. ( JEL D12, D64, D72, Z12, Z13)
Keywords:
SOCIAL IDENTITY
COOPERATION
EVOLUTION
RELIGION
PEOPLE

Journal

American Economic Review cover
American Economic Review
IF:
11.6
Papers:
5.0K
Citations:
7.5W

Organization

N
Norwegian Sch Econ
Scholars:
26
Papers: 18
Citations: 4
N
NBER
Scholars:
25
Papers: 22
Citations: 1