1
Return

Urinary procalcitonin, Pentraxin-3 and heparin binding protein levels in urinary tract infection

delete2026-02-01
delete0
PRE
AI
E
Elif Börekci *
C
Cevval Ulman
M
Mahmut Kılıç
S
Serkan Erdal
Z
Zeki Arı
DOI:10.1515/tjb-2025-0108delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Objectives Recent studies have indicated that the levels of procalcitonin (PCT) can rise in various body fluids, depending on the site of infection. However, there has been no investigation or publication to date on the urinary PCT levels in urinary tract infections (UTIs). Our aim is to evaluate the possible increase in PCT in the urine of patients diagnosed with UTI, in comparison with pentraxin 3 (PTX3) and heparin binding protein (HBP). Methods Sixty patients with UTI, and 30 healthy controls were included. PCT, PTX3 and HBP in the urine and PCT, PTX3 in the serum samples were measured and the groups were compared among themselves. The diagnostic performances of biomarkers were analyzed via receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. Results While PTX3 and HBP levels were significantly elevated in the urine of patients with UTI (p<0.01), the anticipated increase in PCT was not observed. Urinary PCT showed only a weak positive correlation with WBC (rho=0.264). Although there was no difference in serum PCT levels between UTI patients and controls, within the UTI group, serum PCT was positively correlated with serum PTX3 (rho=0.335), CRP (r=0.472), creatinine (rho=0.258), and ESR (r=0.441). A urine PTX3 level >= 0.599 pg/mL indicated UTI diagnosis with 93 % sensitivity and specificity. Conclusions Our findings indicate that urinary PCT is not a reliable diagnostic marker for UTI. However, PTX3 and HBP, especially PTX3, serve as effective markers for detecting UTIs.
Keywords:
urinary tract infection
urinary biomarkers
procalcitonin
pentraxin 3
heparin binding protein

Journal

T
TURKISH JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY-TURK BIYOKIMYA DERGISI
IF:
0.7
Papers:
85
Citations:
0

Organization

C
celal bayar university
Scholars:
1.9K
Papers: 1.8K
Citations: 11
B
bozok university
Scholars:
808
Papers: 941
Citations: 0
Cited Papers

Cited Papers

Citing Papers

Citing Papers