arrow
Return

Using Abstract Language Signals Power

delete2014-01-01
delete67
delete
OA
AI
C
Cheryl Wakslak *
P
Pamela K. Smith
A
Albert Han
DOI:10.1037/a0036626delete
deleteOriginal
deleteShare
deleteSave
View PDF
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Power can be gained through appearances: People who exhibit behavioral signals of power are often treated in a way that allows them to actually achieve such power (Ridgeway, Berger, & Smith, 1985; Smith & Galinsky, 2010). In the current article, we examine power signals within interpersonal communication, exploring whether use of concrete versus abstract language is seen as a signal of power. Because power activates abstraction (e. g., Smith & Trope, 2006), perceivers may expect higher power individuals to speak more abstractly and therefore will infer that speakers who use more abstract language have a higher degree of power. Across a variety of contexts and conversational subjects in 7 experiments, participants perceived respondents as more powerful when they used more abstract language (vs. more concrete language). Abstract language use appears to affect perceived power because it seems to reflect both a willingness to judge and a general style of abstract thinking.
Keywords:
power
perception
distance
abstraction
social judgment
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Journal of Personality and Social Psychology cover
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
IF:
6.7
Papers:
7.0K
Citations:
8.2W

Organization

U
university of southern california
Scholars:
4.6W
Papers: 3.8W
Citations: 51
University of California System cover
University of California System
Scholars:
37.5W
Papers: 33.7W
Citations: 6.6K