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Using operational planning horizons for determining setup changes
DOI:10.1016/S0305-0483(98)00001-2.png)
Abstract
En 中文
We consider operational planning horizons required for managing shop floor resources. Our concept of horizons is different from those developed in the literature for aggregate production planning; the focus is on operational-level decisions. Our problem is of scheduling machine setup changes and we conduct the study on a system implemented at a manufacturing facility. This system schedules machine setup changes at a particular stage of manufacturing. We identify a horizon parameter, I, which impacts the number of setup changes made. Short horizons increase the number of setup changes while reducing the work-in-process, whereas long horizons reduce the setups while increasing the work-in-process. We develop a metric for assessing the setup change schedules made by the system and use this to show that I is related to certain shop floor characteristics. We conclude that these characteristics should be used to determine I. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
scheduling
horizons
decision support systems
operations management
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