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Vegetated Buffer Strips Under Pressure: Phosphorus Dynamics in Soils with and Without Fertilizer History

delete2026-07-24
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OA
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C
Christiane Nagel
Y
Yvonne Oelmann
H
Harald Neidhardt *
DOI:10.1007/s42729-026-03462-8delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Purpose: Vegetated buffer strips (VBS) are key landscape elements for retaining phosphorus (P) and reducing its transfer from agricultural land to surface waters. While long-term P retention in VBS is well documented, short- to medium-term transformations among specific P pools during drying-rewetting events remain poorly understood. It therefore remains unclear whether VBS function as temporary sinks or sources of P under continued fertilizer inputs. Methods: We investigated P dynamics in P-saturated VBS soils and undisturbed forest soils (FST) under contrasting hydrological regimes. Following the addition of dissolved inorganic P (Pi), soils were incubated for 16 weeks under short-pulsed (SPL, weekly) and long-pulsed (LPL, biweekly) drying-rewetting cycles at 20°C and 5°C. Sequential P extractions were used to track Piand organic P (Po) pools from labile to more stable fractions. Results: In VBS soils, surface-bound Pi (NaHCO₃-extractable) dominated throughout the incubation, with limited transfer into more stable pools. Stable Pi and Po (CDB-extractable) increased under SPL but were reduced under LPL conditions. In contrast, FST soils showed strong accumulation of Pi in stable NaOH- and CDB-extractable pools, indicating a higher P retention capacity. Conclusions: Overall, the results demonstrate that VBS soils with legacy P saturation are vulnerable to P remobilization under fluctuating hydrological conditions, highlighting the importance of accounting for hydrological variability and land-use history when evaluating VBS effectiveness.

Journal

Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition cover
Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition
IF:
3.1
Papers:
3.7K
Citations:
8.0K

Organization

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Eberhard Karls University Tübingen
Scholars:
131
Papers: 39
Citations: 0
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