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Waveforms Search for Noncoherent Pulse Compression

delete2024-04-01
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PRE
AI
N
Nadav Levanon *
I
Itzik Cohen
DOI:10.1109/MAES.2024.3365662delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Radar pulse compression is a prevalent radar technique that increases the bandwidth of a coherent radar pulse by intrapulse frequency modulation or phase coding. A matched filter (MF), used on receive, causes a long weak pulse to exhibit delay properties of a narrow strong pulse. Longer mismatched filters (MMF) are often used to lower the sidelobes of the delay response, with a penalty of a small loss in the signal-to-noise ratio. This article reviews techniques that extend this important concept to noncoherent sensors whose only emitted coding option is on-off (e.g., direct detection LIDAR). It shows that processing by a mismatched filter is obligatory rather than optional. It discusses merit measures and presents search results of medium-length, good, on-off sequences. The article covers also periodic on-off sequences, corresponding to continuous wave radar. Here the on receive MMF is replaced by a same period-length, real-valued, reference sequence, exhibiting perfect (sidelobe-free) periodic cross-correlation, with the emitted on-off periodic sequence. Detection in the presence of noise is demonstrated through Monte-Carlo simulations.
Keywords:
Codes
Laser radar
Signal to noise ratio
Radar
Matched filters
Delays
Encoding
Sensors
Monte Carlo methods
Frequency modulation
Channel allocation
Noise measurement
Pulse compression methods
Signal processing
Coherent detection

Journal

IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine cover
IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine
IF:
3.8
Papers:
2.1K
Citations:
2.5K

Organization

W
Weizmann Institute of Science
Scholars:
1.3W
Papers: 1.1W
Citations: 2.3W
T
Tel Aviv University
Scholars:
3.7W
Papers: 3.0W
Citations: 3.6W