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Weaponry for archaeologists

delete2025-10-01
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PRE
AI
L
Lawrence H. Keeley
C
Christopher Hernández *
A
Aldo W. Foe
J
James Meierhoff
J
Joanna Ruiz
N
Nam C. Kim
J
Joel W. Palka
DOI:10.1016/j.jaa.2025.101717delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This article examines the physio-chemical properties of weapons to provide a framework that archaeologists can use to identify artifacts of war and hunting. Weapons-any object selected or manufactured by hominins to be actively used or intended to be used to injure animals-have functions that are typically based upon or constrained by the simplest laws of physics and the facts of animal or human biology (i.e., physio-chemical properties). Building from an examination of these properties, this paper musters cross-cultural data to understand the form, use, and development of weapon types. Our investigation of shock, fire, and biological weapons highlights that the sequence of invention or adoption of weapons, in general, is highly correlated with increases in effective range.
Keywords:
Weapons
Warfare
Typology
Experimental archaeology
Mechanics
Symbolism
Hunting

Journal

J
Journal of Anthropological Archaeology
IF:
2.2
Papers:
17
Citations:
0

Organization

L
Loyola University Chicago
Scholars:
8.0K
Papers: 6.0K
Citations: 5.8K
U
university of illinois chicago hospital
Scholars:
1.1W
Papers: 8.8K
Citations: 16
U
University of Illinois Chicago
Scholars:
1.7W
Papers: 1.4W
Citations: 3.0W
University of Illinois System cover
University of Illinois System
Scholars:
6.9W
Papers: 6.2W
Citations: 644
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Cited Papers

Cited Papers

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Radiologic proof for the Iceman's cause of death (ca. 5’300BP)
err2007-11-01
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PREAI
errPatrizia Pernter; Paul Gostner; Eduard Egarter Vigl; Frank Jakobus Rühli
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The Iceman: Discovery and imaging
errRADIOLOGY
IF15.2
err2003-03-01
err149
PREAI
errMurphy, WA; zur Nedden, D; Gostner, P; Knapp, R; Recheis, W; Seidler, H
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Aboriginal Australian weapons and human efficiency
err2024-10-26
err0
errOAAI
errDiamond, Laura E.; Langley, Michelle C.; Cornish, Bradley; Pizzolato, Claudio; Saxby, David J.
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The Iceman’s lithic toolkit: Raw material, technology, typology and use
err2018-06-20
err0
errOAAI
errUrsula Wierer; Simona Arrighi; Stefano Bertola; Günther Kaufmann; Benno Baumgarten; Annaluisa Pedrotti; Patrizia Pernter; Jacques Pelegrin
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