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X-ray imaging dosimeter performance in standard and non-standard radiography radiation fields in terms of air kerma
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmp.2025.105687.png)
Abstract
En 中文
Introduction: X-ray medical imaging developments have introduced needs for updated dosimetry practices. Methods: Performance of commercially available dosimeters used for air kerma measurements in diagnostic and interventional radiology was examined. Ionization chambers and X-ray multimeters were tested in a wide range of air kerma rates, photon energies (using standard and non-standard radiation qualities), and angles of incidence with different dosimeter orientation and rotation. Stability and repeatability of the measured value, the influence of pulse duration, non-linearity of dosimeter response, energy and angular dependence were studied against the IEC 61674:2024 limits of variation. Energy response was tested using the standard RQR and RQT radiation qualities defined in IEC 61267:2005, as well as non-standard copper-filtered beams with added 0.9 mm Cu filtration. Results: Most dosimeters complied with the IEC 61674:2024 standard limits of variation, for both standard and non-standard radiation fields. In some cases, observed performance was significantly better than the current limits allowing for the introduction of more stringent values. Conclusion: Modification of the performance requirements was proposed, considering differences between reference-class and field-class dosimeters, while introducing more stringent requirements for reference-class dosimeters.
Keywords:
Dosimeter response
Ionization chamber
Radiography
Solid-state detector
X-ray multimeter
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