arrow
Return

Zero-power optoelectronic synaptic devices

delete2020-07-01
delete118
PRE
AI
W
Wen Huang
P
Pengjie Hang
Y
Yue Wang
王昆 (Kun Wang)
S
Shihao Han
Z
Zerui Chen
W
Wenbing Peng
Y
Yiyue Zhu
徐明生 (Mingsheng Xu)
Y
Yiqiang Zhang
Y
Yanjun Fang
余学功 (Xuegong Yu)
D
Deren Yang
X
Xiaodong Pi *
DOI:10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.104790delete
deleteOriginal
deleteOriginal request for help
deleteShare
deleteSave
Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
Synaptic devices for neuromorphic computing have been recently on the fast track of development. One of the most prominent features of synaptic devices is their potentially ultra-low energy consumption. However, relatively large energy has always been consumed to induce the postsynaptic current (PSC) of a synaptic device up to now. Here, we demonstrate that synaptic devices can work without electrical power supply by taking advantage of the photovoltaic effect during optical stimulation. The optoelectronic synaptic devices with zero-power consumption are fabricated by using the hybrid structure of organometal halide perovskite and silicon nanocrystals (Si NCs). A series of important synaptic functionalities including excitatory PSC, paired-pulse facilitation (PPF), spike-number-dependent plasticity (SNDP), spike-rate-dependent plasticity (SRDP) and dynamic filtering are all successfully mimicked. In addition, arithmetic computing such as addition, subtraction, multiplication and division is realized with the current zero-power-consumption optoelectronic synaptic devices.
Keywords:
Synaptic device
Silicon nanocrystal
Perovskite
Zero power
AI Summary

AI Summary

Key information extracted from the uploaded paper, including a brief overview, abstract, background, key highlights, visual analysis, and future outlook.

Journal

Nano Energy cover
Nano Energy
IF:
17.1
Papers:
1.2W
Citations:
13.0W

Organization

Z
zhejiang university
Scholars:
17.6W
Papers: 12.1W
Citations: 152