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Zero-shot load forecasting for integrated energy systems: A large language model-based framework with multi-task learning

delete2025-08-19
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PRE
AI
J
Jiaheng Li
D
Donghe Li *
Y
Ye Yang
H
Huan Xi
W
Wanju Yu
Y
Yu Xiao
Q
Qingyu Yang
DOI:10.1016/j.neucom.2025.131288delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
• Large Language Models (LLMs) for zero-shot load forecasting. • Semantic space alignment method optimized the generation of prompts for large models. • Multi-task learning mechanism optimized the generation of prompts for multi-feature inputs. • Verified with actual load data from solar-powered households collected by the Australian power grid. • Improved prediction accuracy and transferability.
Keywords:
Large Language Models
zero-shot load forecasting
semantic space alignment
multi-task learning
prompt generation

Journal

Neurocomputing cover
Neurocomputing
IF:
6.5
Papers:
2.5W
Citations:
6.5W

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X
xi’an jiaotong university
Scholars:
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Papers: 2.4K
Citations: 1
S
Shanghai Dianji University
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1.5K
Papers: 950
Citations: 539
E
Eindhoven University of Technology
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