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A microprocessor based on a two-dimensional semiconductor

delete2017-04-11
delete346
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OA
AI
S
Stefan Wachter
D
Dmitry K. Polyushkin
O
Ole Bethge
T
Thomas Mueller *
DOI:10.1038/ncomms14948delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The advent of microcomputers in the 1970s has dramatically changed our society. Since then, microprocessors have been made almost exclusively from silicon, but the ever-increasing demand for higher integration density and speed, lower power consumption and better integrability with everyday goods has prompted the search for alternatives. Germanium and III-V compound semiconductors are being considered promising candidates for future high-performance processor generations and chips based on thin-film plastic technology or carbon nanotubes could allow for embedding electronic intelligence into arbitrary objects for the Internet-of-Things. Here, we present a 1-bit implementation of a microprocessor using a two-dimensional semiconductor-molybdenum disulfide. The device can execute user-defined programs stored in an external memory, perform logical operations and communicate with its periphery. Our 1-bit design is readily scalable to multi-bit data. The device consists of 115 transistors and constitutes the most complex circuitry so far made from a two-dimensional material.
Keyword:
FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS
THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS
HIGH-MOBILITY
LARGE-AREA
INTEGRATED-CIRCUITS
MOS2 TRANSISTORS
GROWTH
LAYERS
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期刊

Nature Communications 封面图
Nature Communications
IF:
15.7
论文数:
9.3W
被引数:
91.2W

机构

T
Technische Universitat Wien
学者数:
1.3W
论文数: 1.1W
被引数: 21
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