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A Novel Backtracking Scheme for Attitude Determination-Based Initial Alignment

delete2015-01-01
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L
Lubin Chang *
F
Fangjun Qin
A
An Li
DOI:10.1109/TASE.2014.2346581delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
In this paper, a novel backtracking scheme is investigated to shorten the time of the attitude determination-based initial alignment. Based on the investigated backtracking scheme, the recorded data during the forward process is reversed and connected with the forward data, which is further used to construct the vector observations for the attitude determination based initial alignment. The investigated method can improve the accuracy and robustness of the initial alignment within only a very short period of time. The car-mounted experiment demonstrates the validity of the investigated method. Note to Practitioners-This paper was motivated by rapidness requirement of the initial alignment, a crucial stage for the widely used strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS). The rapidness of the initial alignment is critical for the carrier's maneuverability while the accuracy of the initial alignment has a direct impact on the following navigation operation. Therefore, it is desired to achieve high accuracy in short time for the initial alignment. However, the initial alignment speed and accuracy are two aspects of a contradiction and need to compromise with each other. Aided by the powerful navigation computer technology, the backward navigation can reprocess a long segment of recorded data using very short time. With this consideration, the concept of backward navigation is investigated to accelerate the newly developed attitude determination-based initial alignment. A novel backtracking scheme is proposed to derive the backward data which is used to construct the vector observations for the attitude determination-based initial alignment. Due to the special integration procedure used in the vector observations construction, the measurements of the inertial sensors can be used more efficiently, resulting in a much improved performance with only a little more time cost. To this respect, the contradiction of the initial alignment speed and accuracy can be counteracted to a certain extent by the investigated method. The method investigated in this paper has been successfully used in our self-made on-ship SINS.
Keyword:
Attitude determination
backtracking
inertial navigation
initial alignment
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期刊

IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering 封面图
IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering
IF:
6.4
论文数:
5.1K
被引数:
1.6W

机构

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wuhan naval university of engineering
学者数:
2.6K
论文数: 1.6K
被引数: 2
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