arrow
返回

Biocontainment efficacy redefined

delete2025-10-01
delete0
PRE
AI
L
Linda F. Bisson *
DOI:10.1128/aem.01610-25delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Biocontainment of genetically modified microorganisms (GMMs) is thought to be essential to maintain the genetic integrity and lineages of native organisms of the same species in the environment as well as to minimize any ecological risk from release of a novel genetic construct. Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a common agent used in food and beverage production, additionally necessitates preventing any risk to human health from accidental penetrance of the GMM in technological sites or lineages. Multiple factors need to be considered in the design of a GMM with the potential for escape to avoid unwanted consequences. Biocontainment efficacy requires understanding the full spectrum of potential ways in which release of a GMM could occur and the impact of that escape from containment on the environment. In an Applied and Environmental Microbiology article by N. A. Lamb et al. (91:e00741-25, 2025, https://doi.org/10.1128/aem.00741-25), the authors make the case for a more comprehensive evaluation of biocontainment of GMMs destined for industrial use and raise the critical need of developing and using sound design strategies to assure biocontainment efficacy. The authors demonstrate through analysis of mutants evading genetic biocontainment that existing design strategies have not been adequately evaluated. Although beyond the scope of this research study, sound design strategies should include minimizing the impact to the ecosystem should unintended release of the GMM occur. Potential impact of release requires a deeper understanding of the genomic plasticity of wild and domestic lineages of S. cerevisiae. Fortunately, an extensive analysis of the biodiversity of yeast strains isolated from natural and technological ecosystems and their genetic interactions has been conducted and may be useful in redefining concepts of biocontainment efficacy.
Keyword:
Saccharomyces
Brettanomyces
GMM
biocontainment

期刊

Applied and Environmental Microbiology 封面图
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
IF:
3.7
论文数:
2.4W
被引数:
8.9W

机构

University of California System 封面图
University of California System
学者数:
37.7W
论文数: 33.8W
被引数: 6.6K
引用论文

引用论文

Increased outbreeding in yeast in response to dispersal by an insect vector
err2007-02-01
err143
errOAAI
errReuter, Max; Bell, Graham; Greig, Duncan
err分享
err收藏
QTL Dissection of Lag Phase in Wine Fermentation Reveals a New Translocation Responsible for Saccharomyces cerevisiae Adaptation to Sulfite
err2014-01-28
err0
errOAAI
errAdrien Zimmer; Cécile Durand; Nicolás Loira; Pascal Durrens; David James Sherman; Philippe Marullo
err分享
err收藏
Genetic variation in aneuploidy prevalence and tolerance across Saccharomyces cerevisiae lineages
err2021-03-04
err29
errOAAI
errScopel, Eduardo F. C.; Hose, James; Bensasson, Douda; Gasch, Audrey P.
err分享
err收藏
Assessing the complex architecture of polygenic traits in diverged yeast populations
err2011-01-25
err0
PREAI
errFRANCISCO A. CUBILLOS; ELEONORA BILLI; ENIKÖ ZÖRGÖ; LEOPOLD PARTS; PATRICK FARGIER; STIG OMHOLT; ANDERS BLOMBERG; JONAS WARRINGER; EDWARD J. LOUIS; GIANNI LITI
err分享
err收藏
Genetically different wine yeasts isolated from Austrian vine-growing regions influence wine aroma differently and contain putative hybrids betweenSaccharomyces cerevisiaeandSaccharomyces kudriavzevii
err2007-09-01
err0
errOAAI
errKsenija Lopandic; Helmut Gangl; Erich Wallner; Gabriele Tscheik; Gerhard Leitner; Amparo Querol; Nicole Borth; Michael Breitenbach; Hansjörg Prillinger; Wolfgang Tiefenbrunner
err分享
err收藏
Genetic instability of heterozygous, hybrid, natural wine yeasts
err2004-08-01
err36
errOAAI
errRamírez, M; Vinagre, A; Ambrona, J; Molina, F; Maqueda, M; Robello, JE
err分享
err收藏
Yeast selection for fuel ethanol production in Brazil
err2008-11-01
err0
errOAAI
errLuiz C. Basso; Henrique V. de Amorim; Antonio J. de Oliveira; Mario L. Lopes
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容