arrow
返回

Brain tumor MRI image segmentation using an optimized multi-kernel FCM method with a pre-processing stage

delete2022-10-19
delete7
PRE
AI
S
Sreedhar Kollem *
C
Ch. Rajendra Prasad
J
J. Ajayan
M
Malathy, V
A
Akkala Subbarao
DOI:10.1007/s11042-022-14045-xdelete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Because of the variety of shapes, locations, and image intensities, image segmentation is a more difficult endeavor in image processing. The most frequent diseases in the world are brain tumors. Therefore, brain tumor segmentation is essential in the medical field. The objective of this work is to propose image denoising and segmentation algorithms, as image segmentation is highly dependent on image denoising. The proposed image denoising algorithm is included in this article as part of the pre-processing stage. For image denoising, a novel adaptive diffusivity function based on partial differential equations is implemented. The diffusivity function's purpose is to enhance the images of brain tumors using a gradient, a Laplacian, and an adaptive threshold while also preserving image details. For image segmentation, the enhanced image is fed into an improved multi-kernel fuzzy c-means method, which then optimizes the centroid using an elephant herding optimization algorithm. Finally, it differentiates between tumor and non-tumor tissue. Images from the BRATS2020 Database were used to assess the effectiveness of the proposed approaches. When compared to conventional techniques, the proposed method performs well and proves to be an effective technique (PSNR-39.4001dBs, SSIM-99.78%, and MSE-7.4656 for image denoising; Sensitivity-98.45%, specificity-99.87%, and accuracy-99.83% for image segmentation at sigma= 20). The proposed method is developed and demonstrated in the MATLAB environment.
Keyword:
Partial differential equation
Diffusivity function
Multi-kernel fuzzy c-means method
Elephant herding optimization algorithm
Adaptive threshold

期刊

Multimedia Tools and Applications 封面图
Multimedia Tools and Applications
IF:
3
论文数:
2.0W
被引数:
3.2W

机构

N
national institute of technology (nit system)
学者数:
4.0W
论文数: 3.7W
被引数: 31
引用论文

引用论文

An improved anisotropic diffusion filter with semi-adaptive threshold for edge preservation
err2016-02-01
err60
PREAI
errXu, Jiangtao; Jia, Yuanyuan; Shi, Zaifeng; Pang, Ke
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
The potential and value of objective eye tracking in the ophthalmology clinic
errEye
IF0
err2019-04-08
err0
errOAAI
errRosie Clark; James Blundell; Matt J. Dunn; Jonathan T. Erichsen; Mario E. Giardini; Irene Gottlob; Chris Harris; Helena Lee; Lee Mcilreavy; Andrew Olson; Jay E. Self; Valldeflors Vinuela-Navarro; Jonathan Waddington; J. Margaret Woodhouse; Iain D. Gilchrist; Cathy Williams
err分享
err收藏
A new fuzzy clustering algorithm for the segmentation of brain tumor
err2015-07-29
err28
PREAI
errAnanthi, V. P.; Balasubramaniam, P.; Kalaiselvi, T.
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容