arrow
返回

Creating complex protocells and prototissues using simple DNA building blocks

delete2023-03-10
delete26
delete
OA
AI
N
Nishkantha Arulkumaran
M
Mervyn Singer
H
Howorka, Stefan
B
Burns, Jonathan R. R. *
DOI:10.1038/s41467-023-36875-5delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Building synthetic protocells and prototissues hinges on the formation of biomimetic skeletal frameworks. Recreating the complexity of cytoskeletal and exoskeletal fibers, with their widely varying dimensions, cellular locations and functions, represents a major material hurdle and intellectual challenge which is compounded by the additional demand of using simple building blocks to ease fabrication and control. Here we harness simplicity to create complexity by assembling structural frameworks from subunits that can support membrane-based protocells and prototissues. We show that five oligonucleotides can anneal into nanotubes or fibers whose tunable thicknesses and lengths spans four orders of magnitude. We demonstrate that the assemblies' location inside protocells is controllable to enhance their mechanical, functional and osmolar stability. Furthermore, the macrostructures can coat the outside of protocells to mimic exoskeletons and support the formation of millimeter-scale prototissues. Our strategy could be exploited in the bottom-up design of synthetic cells and tissues, to the generation of smart material devices in medicine. Building synthetic protocells and prototissues hinges on the formation of biomimetic skeletal frameworks. Here, the authors harness simplicity to create complexity by assembling DNA subunits into structural frameworks which support membrane-based protocells and prototissues.
Keyword:
ORGANIZATION
CYTOSKELETON
LIPOSOMES
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Nature Communications 封面图
Nature Communications
IF:
15.7
论文数:
9.4W
被引数:
91.2W

机构

U
university college london
学者数:
1.8K
论文数: 897
被引数: 0
U
University of London
学者数:
1.5K
论文数: 658
被引数: 0
引用论文

引用论文

Guiding Neutral Atoms with a Wire
err1999-03-08
err0
errOAAI
errJohannes Denschlag; Donatella Cassettari; Jörg Schmiedmayer
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Synthetic tissue engineering with smart, cytomimetic protocells
err2021-09-01
err18
PREAI
errGreen, David William; Watson, Jolanta Anna; Ben-Nissan, Besim; Watson, Gregory Shaun; Stamboulis, Artemis
err分享
err收藏
Design and characterization of programmable DNA nanotubes
err2004-11-24
err510
errOAAI
errRothemund, PWK; Ekani-Nkodo, A; Papadakis, N; Kumar, A; Fygenson, DK; Winfree, E
err分享
err收藏
The cytoskeleton and disease
err2004-10-19
err89
errOAAI
errRamaekers, FCS; Bosman, FT
err分享
err收藏
The Bacterial Cell Envelope细菌细胞包膜
err2010-04-14
err2.8K
errOAAI
errSilhavy, Thomas J.; Kahne, Daniel; Walker, Suzanne
err分享
err收藏
Cellular chirality arising from the self-organization of the actin cytoskeleton
err2015-03-23
err337
PREAI
errTee, Yee Han; Shemesh, Tom; Thiagarajan, Visalatchi; Hariadi, Rizal Fajar; Anderson, Karen L.; Page, Christopher; Volkmann, Niels; Hanein, Dorit; Sivaramakrishnan, Sivaraj; Kozlov, Michael M.; Bershadsky, Alexander D.
err分享
err收藏
Dynamic self-assembly of compartmentalized DNA nanotubes
err2021-06-11
err40
errOAAI
errAgarwal, Siddharth; Klocke, Melissa A.; Pungchai, Passa E.; Franco, Elisa
err分享
err收藏
Functional DNA-based cytoskeletons for synthetic cells
err2022-06-20
err69
errOAAI
errZhan, Pengfei; Jahnke, Kevin; Liu, Na; Gopfrich, Kerstin
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容