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DNA-Programmed Orientation-Ordered Multivalent Microfluidic Interface for Liquid Biopsy

delete2022-06-07
delete14
PRE
AI
P
Peng Jiao
Y
Yilong Liu
R
Rui Su
Z
Zixuan Huo
R
Ruixiao Peng
X
Xiyuan Yu
张慧敏 封面图
张慧敏 (Huimin Zhang)
C
Chaoyong Yang
刘杨 封面图
刘杨 (Yang Liu) *
朱
朱志 (Zhi Zhu)
DOI:10.1021/acs.analchem.2c01359delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Aptamer-functionalized microfluidic interfaces hold great potential for liquid biopsies owing to their programmable nature. However, most previous studies have focused on development of multivalent aptamers to improve binding affinity, while ignoring aptamer orientation on microfluidic interfaces, resulting in suboptimal accessibility and affinity. Herein, we report a Cubic DNA Nanostructure (CDN)-programmed strategy to precisely control the orientation and valency of the Aptamer on a microfluidic interface (CDN-Apt-Chip) for enhancing the capture and release of circulating tumor cells (CTCs). We demonstrate that the ordered orientation and multivalent configuration can synergistically increase the binding affinity of aptamers toward CTCs. By using CDN-Apt-Chip, we successfully isolated CTCs from the peripheral blood of T-cell leukemia patients and discriminated T-cell leukemia patients from healthy volunteers. Furthermore, the captured CTCs were nondestructively released via nuclease treatment. We then performed T-cell receptor sequencing on the released cells to demonstrate the compatibility with downstream analysis. Overall, this study provides a new paradigm for interface regulation of functional microfluidic chips and advances the clinical translation of aptamer-based liquid biopsy.
Keyword:
CIRCULATING TUMOR-CELLS
RELEASE
CAPTURE

期刊

Analytical Chemistry 封面图
Analytical Chemistry
IF:
6.7
论文数:
4.7W
被引数:
15.9W

机构

X
xiamen university
学者数:
5.9W
论文数: 3.8W
被引数: 67
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