arrow
返回

Genetic variants that affect platelet function

delete2012-09-01
delete39
PRE
AI
T
Thomas J. Kunicki *
S
Shirley Williams
D
Diane J. Nugent
DOI:10.1097/MOH.0b013e3283567526delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Purpose of review This review summarizes our current knowledge of common gene variants (polymorphisms) that have small individual effects on platelet function in humans, but can cumulatively lead to hyperreactive platelets and increase risk for negative outcomes in thrombotic disorders. Recent findings Candidate gene association and genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified loci that include single nucleotide polymorphisms, which exert a cumulative effect on platelet function by modifying basic platelet parameters, such as mean platelet volume (MPV) or platelet count, by altering the expression or activity of key platelet receptors, or by influencing downstream effector pathways utilized by these receptors. Summary Variation in MPV between normal individuals is responsible for roughly a two-fold range in platelet protein content, including key surface receptors and reactive granule constituents, the association of ADRA2, GP 1 BA, GP6, ITGA2 and P2Y12 variants with platelet reactivity, initially identified by candidate gene analyses, has now been validated by genome-wide approaches in much larger individual cohorts, and GWAS have identified novel gene variants, most notably PEAR1, that participate in variation in platelet reactivity among normal individuals, all of which contribute to a genetic basis for differences in platelet reactivty among normal individuals.
Keyword:
association study
gene
genome-wide association studies
mean platelet volume
platelet count
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

Current Opinion in Hematology 封面图
Current Opinion in Hematology
IF:
2.9
论文数:
1.7K
被引数:
2.8K

机构

University of California System 封面图
University of California System
学者数:
37.7W
论文数: 33.8W
被引数: 6.6K
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of ARRY-371797 (PF-07265803) in Patients With Lamin A/C–Related Dilated Cardiomyopathy
err2022-11-01
err0
PREAI
errDaniel Philip Judge; Neal Kush Lakdawala; Matthew Roy Grayson Taylor; Luisa Mestroni; Huihua Li; Colleen Oliver; Franca Stedile Angeli; Patrice Anne Lee; Calum Archibald MacRae
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
Genome-wide association study of hematological and biochemical traits in a Japanese population
err2010-02-07
err436
PREAI
errKamatani, Yoichiro; Matsuda, Koichi; Okada, Yukinori; Kubo, Michiaki; Hosono, Naoya; Daigo, Yataro; Nakamura, Yusuke; Kamatani, Naoyuki
err分享
err收藏
Mean Platelet Volume May Represent a Predictive Parameter for Overall Vascular Mortality and Ischemic Heart Disease
err2011-05-01
err202
errOAAI
errSlavka, Georg; Perkmann, Thomas; Haslacher, Helmuth; Greisenegger, Stefan; Marsik, Claudia; Wagner, Oswald F.; Endler, Georg
err分享
err收藏
Mean platelet volume predicts early death in acute pulmonary embolism
errHEART
IF4.4
err2009-11-11
err74
PREAI
errKostrubiec, Maciej; Labyk, Andrzej; Pedowska-Wloszek, Justyna; Hrynkiewicz-Szymanska, Anna; Pacho, Szymon; Jankowski, Krzysztof; Lichodziejewska, Barbara; Pruszczyk, Piotr
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容