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Improved Energy Resolution in Amorphous Selenium X-Ray Detectors via Unipolar Charge Sensing

delete2026-06-25
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PRE
AI
A
Ahmet Çamlıca
Y
Yagiz Mart
P
Peter M. Levine
D
Denny L. Lee
K
Karim S. Karim
DOI:10.1109/led.2026.3707424delete
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Abstract

Abstract

En 中文
This letter presents a unipolar charge-sensing amorphous selenium (a-Se) detector architecture addressing spectral limitations of conventional planar designs, where incomplete, depth-dependent electron collection leads to photopeak broadening and low-energy tailing. Detectors with <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$20~\upmu \text {m}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> pixel pitch were fabricated and characterized using pulse-height spectroscopy. Transient measurements indicate that unipolar sensing effectively suppresses the influence of slow electron transport on the detector response, reducing rise time from 0.6–<inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$22.4~\upmu \text {s}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> to <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$150~\pm ~11$ </tex-math></inline-formula> ns. The proposed architecture achieves an energy resolution of 8.3 keV FWHM at 59.5 keV with suppressed spectral tailing, demonstrating a scalable pathway toward high-performance a-Se photon-counting detectors for applications such as spectral mammography.
Keywords:
Amorphous selenium
unipolar charge sensing structure
pulse height spectrum
rise-time
spectral imaging

Journal

IEEE Electron Device Letters cover
IEEE Electron Device Letters
IF:
4.5
Papers:
614
Citations:
2.3W

Organization

V
vieworks company ltd.
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2
Papers: 1
Citations: 0
U
university of waterloo
Scholars:
2.1K
Papers: 1.1K
Citations: 1
M
middle east technical university
Scholars:
730
Papers: 419
Citations: 0
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