arrow
返回

Integrated Behavior Therapy for Selective Mutisrn: A randomized controlled pilot study

delete2013-10-01
delete98
PRE
AI
R
R. Lindsey Bergman *
A
Araceli González
J
John Piacentini
M
Melody L. Keller
DOI:10.1016/j.brat.2013.07.003delete
delete原文链接
delete原文求助
delete分享
delete收藏
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Objective: To evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of a novel behavioral intervention for reducing symptoms of selective mutism and increasing functional speech. Method: A total of 21 children ages 4 to 8 with primary selective mutism were randomized to 24 weeks of Integrated Behavior Therapy for Selective Mutism (IBTSM) or a 12-week Waitlist control. Clinical outcomes were assessed using blind independent evaluators, parent-, and teacher-report, and an objective behavioral measure. Treatment recipients completed a three-month follow-up to assess durability of treatment gains. Results: Data indicated increased functional speaking behavior post-treatment as rated by parents and teachers, with a high rate of treatment responders as rated by blind independent evaluators (75%). Conversely, children in the Waitlist comparison group did not experience significant improvements in speaking behaviors. Children who received IBTSM also demonstrated significant improvements in number of words spoken at school compared to baseline, however, significant group differences did not emerge. Treatment recipients also experienced significant reductions in social anxiety per parent, but not teacher, report. Clinical gains were maintained over 3 month follow-up. Conclusion: IBTSM appears to be a promising new intervention that is efficacious in increasing functional speaking behaviors, feasible, and acceptable to parents and teachers. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keyword:
Randomized controlled trial
Childhood
Behavior therapy
Social anxiety
Selective mutism

期刊

Behaviour Research and Therapy 封面图
Behaviour Research and Therapy
IF:
4.5
论文数:
6.4K
被引数:
2.0W

机构

U
university of california los angeles
学者数:
5.3W
论文数: 4.2W
被引数: 89
University of California System 封面图
University of California System
学者数:
37.7W
论文数: 33.8W
被引数: 6.6K
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
Selective Mutism Questionnaire: Measurement structure and validity
err2008-10-01
err48
errOAAI
errLetamendi, Andrea M.; Chavira, Denise A.; Hitchcock, Carla A.; Roesch, Scott C.; Shipon-Blum, Elisa; Stein, Murray B.
err分享
err收藏
Alterations in Hair Follicle Dynamics in Women
err2013-01-01
err0
errOAAI
errClaudine Piérard-Franchimont; Gérald E. Piérard
err分享
err收藏
Tissue-specific expression of the mouse alpha 2(I) collagen promoter. Studies in transgenic mice and in tissue culture cells.
err1992-09-01
err0
errOAAI
errH Goldberg; T Helaakoski; L.A. Garrett; G Karsenty; A Pellegrino; G Lozano; S Maity; B de Crombrugghe
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容