返回
Machine learning classification meets migraine: recommendations for study evaluation
DOI:10.1186/s10194-024-01924-x.png)
摘要
En 中文
The integration of machine learning (ML) classification techniques into migraine research has offered new insights into the pathophysiology and classification of migraine types and subtypes. However, inconsistencies in study design, lack of methodological transparency, and the absence of external validation limit the impact and reproducibility of such studies. This paper presents a framework of six essential recommendations for evaluating ML-based classification in migraine research: (1) group homogenization by clinical phenotype, attack frequency, comorbidity, therapy, and demographics; (2) defining adequate sample size; (3) quality control of collected and preprocessed data; (4) transparent training, testing, and performance evaluation of ML models, including strategies for data splitting, overfitting control, and feature selection; (5) interpretability of results with clinical relevance; and (6) open data and code sharing to facilitate reproducibility. These recommendations aim to balance the trade-off between model generalization and precision while encouraging collaborative standardization across the ML and headache communities. Furthermore, this framework intends to stimulate discussion toward forming a consortium to establish definitive guidelines for ML-based classification research in migraine field.
Keyword:
Benchmark
Machine learning classification models
Data quality
Model interpretability
Model reproducibility
Migraine types
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
7.9
论文数:
3.1K
被引数:
9.0K
机构
引用论文
Headache Classification Committee of the International Headache Society (IHS) The International Classification of Headache Disorders, 3rd edition国际头痛学会 (IHS) 头痛分类委员会国际头痛疾病分类,第3版
CEPHALALGIA
IF4.6
The ENIGMA Toolbox: multiscale neural contextualization of multisite neuroimaging datasets
NATURE METHODS
IF32.1
A Real-World Analysis of Migraine: A Cross-Sectional Study of Disease Burden and Treatment Patterns
HEADACHE
IF4
Sample size, power and effect size revisited: simplified and practical approaches in pre-clinical, clinical and laboratory studies
BIOCHEMIA MEDICA
IF1.8

