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Macrocyclic MEK1/2 inhibitor with efficacy in a mouse model of cardiomyopathy caused by lamin A/C gene mutation
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DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2016.12.014.png)
Abstract
En 中文
Signaling mediated by extracellular signal-regulated kinases I and 2 (ERK1/2) is involved in numerous cellular processes. Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinases (MEK1/2) catalyze the phosphorylation of ERK1/2, converting it into an active kinase that regulates the expression of numerous genes and cellular processes. Inhibitors of MEK1/2 have demonstrated preclinical and clinical efficacy in certain cancers and types of cardiomyopathy. We report the synthesis of a novel, allosteric, macrocyclic MEK1/2 inhibitor that potently inhibits ERIC1/2 activity in cultured cells and tissues of mice after systemic administration. Mice with dilated cardiomyopathy caused by a lamin A/C gene mutation have abnormally increased cardiac ERK1/2 activity. In these mice, this novel MEK1/2 inhibitor is well tolerated, improves left ventricular systolic function, decreases left ventricular fibrosis, has beneficial effects on skeletal muscle structure and pathology and prolongs survival. The novel MEK1/2 inhibitor described herein may therefore find clinical utility in the treatment of this rare cardiomyopathy, other types of cardiomyopathy and cancers in humans. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:
Cardiomyopathy
Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy
Extracellular signal-regulated kinase
Lamin
MEK inhibitor
Mitogen-activated protein kinase
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