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Microwave plasma torches driven by surface waves

delete2008-05-02
delete13
PRE
AI
E
E. Tatarova *
F
F. M. Dias
E
Edgar Felizardo
J
J. Henriques
C
C. M. Ferreira
B
B. F. Gordiet︠s︡
DOI:10.1088/0963-0252/17/2/024004delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
The axial structure of air and nitrogen-argon plasma torches driven by surface waves at atmospheric pressure is studied by means of optical emission spectroscopy and radiophysics. The rotational temperature of the Q(1)-branch of the OH (A(2+) Sigma(+), nu' = 0 -> X-2 Pi, nu '' = 0) rotational band in the range 306-315 nm has been determined as a measure of the gas temperature. This temperature is around 3500 K along the main part of the air plasma torch and sharply drops to about 1000 K in the post-discharge zone. In the N-2-Ar mixture, the Doppler temperatures (6000-8000 K) of the H-alpha and H-beta lines are higher than the OH rotational temperature (similar to 4000 K). 'Hot' excited O(3p(5)P) oxygen atoms with temperature of approximately 20000 K have been detected in the air plasma torch.
Keyword:
ATMOSPHERIC-PRESSURE
DISCHARGES

期刊

Plasma Sources Science and Technology 封面图
Plasma Sources Science and Technology
IF:
3.3
论文数:
4.9K
被引数:
1.2W

机构

U
universidade de lisboa
学者数:
3.4W
论文数: 3.1W
被引数: 29
R
russian academy of sciences
学者数:
9.1W
论文数: 6.0W
被引数: 60
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