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miR-124 dosage regulates prefrontal cortex function by dopaminergic modulation

delete2019-03-05
delete31
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OA
AI
T
Takashi Kozuka
Y
Yoshihiro Omori
S
Satoshi Watanabe
E
Etsuko Tarusawa
H
Haruka Yamamoto
T
Taro Chaya
M
Mayu Furuhashi
M
Makiko Morita
T
Tetsuya Sato
S
Shinichi Hirose
Y
Yasuyuki Ohkawa
Y
Yumiko Yoshimura
T
Takatoshi Hikida
T
Takahisa Furukawa *
DOI:10.1038/s41598-019-38910-2delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
MicroRNA-124 (miR-124) is evolutionarily highly conserved among species and one of the most abundantly expressed miRNAs in the developing and mature central nervous system (CNS). Previous studies reported that miR-124 plays a role in CNS development, such as neuronal differentiation, maturation, and survival. However, the role of miR-124 in normal brain function has not yet been revealed. Here, we subjected miR-124-1(+/- )mice, to a comprehensive behavioral battery. We found that miR-124-1(+/-) mice showed impaired prepulse inhibition (PPI), methamphetamine-induced hyperactivity, and social deficits. Whole cell recordings using prefrontal cortex (PFC) slices showed enhanced synaptic transmission in layer 5 pyramidal cells in the miR-124-1(+/-) PFC. Based on the results of behavioral and electrophysiological analysis, we focused on genes involved in the dopaminergic system and identified a significant increase of Drd2 expression level in the miR-124-1(+/-) PFC. Overexpression or knockdown of Drd2 in the control or miR-124-1(+/-) PFC demonstrates that aberrant Drd2 signaling leads to impaired PPI. Furthermore, we identified that expression of glucocorticoid receptor gene Nr3c1, which enhances Drd2 expression, increased in the miR-124-1(+/-) PFC. Taken together, the current study suggests that miR-124 dosage modulates PFC function through repressing the Drd2 pathway, suggesting a critical role of miR-124 in normal PFC function.
Keyword:
PREPULSE INHIBITION
NERVOUS-SYSTEM
LATENT INHIBITION
GENE-EXPRESSION
MOTOR BEHAVIOR
SCHIZOPHRENIA
STRESS
MICRORNA-124
AMPHETAMINE
RECEPTORS
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K
Kyoto University
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national institutes of natural sciences (nins) - japan
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N
national institute for physiological sciences
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662
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osaka university
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K
Kyushu University
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