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Proanthocyanidins: A comprehensive review

delete2019-08-01
delete504
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OA
AI
A
Abdur Rauf
M
Muhammad Imran
T
Tareq Abu‐Izneid
I
Iahfisham-Ul-Haq
S
Seema Patel
X
Xiandao Pan *
S
Saima Naz
A
A. Sanches‐Silva
F
Farhan Saeed
H
Hafiz Ansar Rasul Suleria
DOI:10.1016/j.biopha.2019.108999delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Proanthocyanidins are condensed tannins with various pharmacological properties. These phytochemicals are considered as 'offense and defense molecules because of their human health benefits. The validation of their diverse health aspects, namely, antioxidant, anticancer, antidiabetic, neuroprotective, and antimicrobial has earned them repute in thermochemistry. Proanthocyanidins are oligo- or polymers of monomeric flavan-3-ols produced as an end product of flavonoid biosynthetic pathway. Agricultural wastes and food processing wastes contain immense amount of proanthocyanidins, exploitation of which can be a sustainable source of dietary supplements and functional ingredients. The current review article discusses recent developments in the health promoting properties of proanthocyanidins and the associated hurdles.
Keyword:
Condensed tannin
Bio-active compound
Antioxidant capacity
Anticancer
Antidiabetic
Cardiovascular disease
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B
Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy
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