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Research on Diabetes Analysis Based on Deep Learning-Enhanced Data
DOI:10.3390/photonics12111068.png)
摘要
En 中文
Diabetes poses a global health challenge, with accurate classification and blood glucose prediction being crucial for effective management and treatment. However, traditional methods are hindered by data scarcity. This study aims to use deep learning to complete data expansion to improve the accuracy of diabetes classification and blood glucose prediction. Raman spectroscopy, Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks (CGAN), and a suite of optimized regression models were employed, with the best hyperparameter combinations for each model on the current dataset determined through grid search and cross-validation. The introduction of CGAN for data augmentation effectively addressed the issue of data scarcity, resulting in a significant improvement in overall performance. The top-performing model achieved a diabetes classification accuracy of over 99% and a blood glucose prediction error of 0.28 mg/dL. The application of CGAN notably enhanced both classification and prediction accuracy, a trend further supported by performance improvements illustrated through comparative graphs. This integrated approach provides a robust solution for accurate diabetes diagnosis and blood glucose prediction, demonstrating potential advancements in non-invasive diabetes management.
Keyword:
Raman spectroscopy
deep learning
data augmentation
diabetes testing
medical diagnosis
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期刊
IF:
1.9
论文数:
846
被引数:
7.3K
机构
引用论文
Quantification of glycated hemoglobin and glucose in vivo using Raman spectroscopy and artificial neural networks拉曼光谱和人工神经网络在体内定量糖化血红蛋白和葡萄糖
Quantitative analysis of Raman spectra for glucose concentration in human blood using Gramian angular field and convolutional neural network基于Gramian角场和卷积神经网络的人体血液中葡萄糖浓度拉曼光谱定量分析
Raman spectroscopy of carbon materials and their composites: Graphene, nanotubes and fibres碳材料及其复合材料的拉曼光谱: 石墨烯、纳米管和纤维

