arrow
返回

Social learning with complex contagion

delete2024-11-27
delete0
delete
OA
AI
H
Hiroaki Chiba-Okabe
J
Joshua B. Plotkin *
DOI:10.1073/pnas.2414291121delete
delete原文链接
delete分享
delete收藏
查看原文
摘要

摘要

En 中文
Traditional models of social learning by imitation are based on simple contagion- where an individual may imitate a more successful neighbor following a single interaction. But real-world contagion processes are often complex, meaning that multiple exposures may be required before an individual considers changing their type. We introduce a framework that combines the concepts of simple payoff-biased imitation with complex contagion, to describe how social behaviors spread through a population. We formulate this model as a discrete time and state stochastic process in a finite population, and we derive its continuum limit as an ordinary differential equation that generalizes the replicator equation, a widely used dynamical model in evolutionary game theory. When applied to linear frequency-dependent games, social learning with complex contagion produces qualitatively different outcomes than traditional imitation dynamics: it can shift the Prisoner's Dilemma from a unique all-defector equilibrium to either a stable mixture of cooperators and defectors in the population, or a bistable system; it changes the Snowdrift game from a single to a bistable equilibrium; and it can alter the Coordination game from bistability at the boundaries to two internal equilibria. The long-term outcome depends on the balance between the complexity of the contagion process and the strength of selection that biases imitation toward more successful types. Our analysis intercalates the fields of evolutionary game theory with complex contagions, and it provides a synthetic framework to describe more realistic forms of behavioral change in social systems.
Keyword:
social evolution
evolutionary game theory
complex systems
AI总结

AI总结

对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。

期刊

P
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
IF:
9.1
论文数:
10.8W
被引数:
73.5W

机构

U
university of pennsylvania
学者数:
9.2W
论文数: 7.8W
被引数: 153
引用论文

引用论文

err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
err分享
err收藏
The reef environment and competitive success in the Corallimorpharia
err2004-06-19
err0
PREAI
errB. L. Kuguru; Y. D. Mgaya; M. C. �hman; G. M. Wagner
err分享
err收藏
Magnetoconvection and Magnetoturbulence
err1994-01-01
err0
PREAI
errÅke Nordlund; Klaus Galsgaard; R. F. Stein
err分享
err收藏
New distributional data on Geastrum (Geastraceae, Basidiomycota) from Brazil
err2011-09-01
err0
errOAAI
errLarissa Trierveiler-Pereira; Francisco de Diego Calonge; Iuri Goulart Baseia
err分享
err收藏
学者 查看更多内容