返回
SpaGIC: graph-informed clustering in spatial transcriptomics via self-supervised contrastive learning
DOI:10.1093/bib/bbae578.png)
摘要
En 中文
Spatial transcriptomics technologies enable the generation of gene expression profiles while preserving spatial context, providing the potential for in-depth understanding of spatial-specific tissue heterogeneity. Leveraging gene and spatial data effectively is fundamental to accurately identifying spatial domains in spatial transcriptomics analysis. However, many existing methods have not yet fully exploited the local neighborhood details within spatial information. To address this issue, we introduce SpaGIC, a novel graph- based deep learning framework integrating graph convolutional networks and self-supervised contrastive learning techniques. SpaGIC learns meaningful latent embeddings of spots by maximizing both edge-wise and local neighborhood-wise mutual information of graph structures, as well as minimizing the embedding distance between spatially adjacent spots. We evaluated SpaGIC on seven spatial transcriptomics datasets across various technology platforms. The experimental results demonstrated that SpaGIC consistently outperformed existing state-of-the-art methods in several tasks, such as spatial domain identification, data denoising, visualization, and trajectory inference. Additionally, SpaGIC is capable of performing joint analyses of multiple slices, further underscoring its versatility and effectiveness in spatial transcriptomics research.
Keyword:
spatial transcriptomics
spatial domain identification
graph convolutional networks
self-supervised contrastive learning
AI总结
对已上传原文的论文进行重点信息的提取,主要内容包括:简要概述、研究摘要、背景介绍、关键亮点、图文解析、展望与总结。
期刊
IF:
7.7
论文数:
5.8K
被引数:
2.7W
机构
引用论文
Spatially resolved transcriptomics reveals the architecture of the tumor-microenvironment interface空间分辨转录组学揭示了肿瘤-微环境界面的结构
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
IF15.7
Spatial organization of the somatosensory cortex revealed by osmFISHosmFISH揭示的体感皮层的空间组织
NATURE METHODS
IF32.1
In Situ Transcription Profiling of Single Cells Reveals Spatial Organization of Cells in the Mouse Hippocampus单细胞的原位转录谱分析揭示了小鼠海马中细胞的空间组织
NEURON
IF15
Supramolecular Approaches for Taming the Chemo- and Regiochemistry of C60 Addition Reactions驯服C60加成反应的化学和区域化学的超分子方法
Allen Brain Atlas: an integrated spatio-temporal portal for exploring the central nervous system
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
IF13.1
Spatially informed clustering, integration, and deconvolution of spatial transcriptomics with GraphST空间转录组学的空间信息聚类、整合和反卷积
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
IF15.7

