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The Runner-Up Effect

delete2016-08-01
delete45
PRE
AI
S
Santosh Anagol *
T
Thomas Fujiwara
DOI:10.1086/686746delete
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摘要

摘要

En 中文
Exploiting regression discontinuity designs in Brazilian, Indian, and Canadian first-past-the-post elections, we document that second-place candidates are substantially more likely than close third-place candidates to run in, and win, subsequent elections. Since both candidates lost the election and had similar electoral performance, this is the effect of being labeled the runner-up. Selection into candidacy is unlikely to explain the effect on winning subsequent elections, and we find no effect of finishing in third place versus fourth place. We develop a simple model of strategic coordination by voters that rationalizes the results and provides further predictions that are supported by the data.
Keyword:
REGRESSION-DISCONTINUITY DESIGNS
US-HOUSE ELECTIONS
INCUMBENCY ADVANTAGE
DUVERGERS LAW
VOTER TURNOUT
SELECTION
TELEVISION
MODEL
RESPONSIVENESS
COORDINATION
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期刊

Journal of Political Economy 封面图
Journal of Political Economy
IF:
6.3
论文数:
2.6K
被引数:
3.2W

机构

P
Princeton University
学者数:
2.1W
论文数: 2.3W
被引数: 5.1W
U
university of pennsylvania
学者数:
9.2W
论文数: 7.8W
被引数: 153
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