返回
Transformer models for quantum gate set tomography
DOI:10.1007/s42484-025-00237-9.png)
摘要
En 中文
Quantum computation represents a promising frontier in the domain of high-performance computing, blending quantum information theory with practical applications to overcome the limitations of classical computation. This study investigates the challenges of manufacturing high-fidelity and scalable quantum processors. Quantum gate set tomography (QGST) is a critical method for characterizing quantum processors and understanding their operational capabilities and limitations. This paper introduces Ml4Qgst as a novel approach to QGST by integrating machine learning techniques, specifically utilizing a transformer neural network model. Adapting the transformer model for QGST addresses the computational complexity of modeling quantum systems. Advanced training strategies, including data grouping and curriculum learning, are employed to enhance model performance, demonstrating significant congruence with ground-truth values. We benchmark this training pipeline on the constructed learning model, to successfully perform QGST for 2 and 3 gates on single-qubit and two-qubit systems, with over-rotation error and depolarizing noise estimation with comparable accuracy to pyGSTi. This research marks a pioneering step in applying deep neural networks to the complex problem of quantum gate set tomography, showcasing the potential of machine learning to tackle nonlinear tomography challenges in quantum computing.
Keyword:
Gate set tomography
Transformer model
Device characterization
Machine learning
期刊
Q
IF:
4.4
论文数:
440
被引数:
796
机构
引用论文
A deep convolutional neural network using directional wavelets for low-dose X-ray CT reconstruction基于方向小波的深度卷积神经网络用于低剂量x射线CT重建
MEDICAL PHYSICS
IF3.2
Sensorless Control of Z Source Inverter fed BLDC Motor Drive by FOC - DTC Hybrid Control Strategy Using Fuzzy Logic Controller采用模糊逻辑控制器的foc-dtc混合控制策略的Z源逆变器馈电BLDC电机驱动的无传感器控制
Experimental Characterization of Crosstalk Errors with Simultaneous Gate Set Tomography
PRX QUANTUM
IF11
Parameters for the estimation of live weight and for the visual appraisal of the muscular conformation in the (double-muscled) Belgian Blue beef breed用于估计活体重和视觉评估肌肉构成的参数(适用于双肌品种的比利时蓝牛肉牛)

